Living with Amputation
Guides on the periods before and after surgery, rehabilitation and daily life.
What is living with amputation?
Amputation is the complete or partial loss of a limb or part of a limb due to disease, injury or congenital causes. It is not only a physical change; it also brings a process of adjustment in terms of daily life, movement habits and emotional balance.
Living with amputation consists of successive stages such as pre-operative preparation, post-operative recovery, rehabilitation and, where applicable, prosthesis use. A person's needs may differ at each stage, and the process varies from person to person.
During this process, it is important for both the person who has lost a limb and their loved ones to have access to accurate information. An informative overview makes it easier to understand what to expect and may support the adjustment process.
Living with amputation — subtopics
The main topics of the process, from before surgery to rehabilitation.
Before Leg Amputation
Information and preparation.
Learn moreAfter Leg Amputation
Recovery and the early period.
Learn moreLeg Rehabilitation
Walking and daily life.
Learn moreBefore Arm Amputation
Information and preparation.
Learn moreAfter Arm Amputation
Recovery and preparation.
Learn moreArm Prosthesis and Rehabilitation
The adjustment and use process.
Learn moreWhen Is a Prosthesis Fitted
Process and timing.
Learn moreStages of the process
The amputation process generally consists of successive periods. Each period has its own goals and points that require attention. Knowing these stages helps the person and their family be prepared for the process.
- Before surgery: A period for understanding what to expect, preparing and asking the healthcare team questions.
- After surgery: The early period in which healing, wound care and first movements begin.
- Rehabilitation: The therapy process in which function, balance and confidence are regained.
- Adjusting to a prosthesis: Trying the prosthesis, if considered appropriate, and adapting it to daily life.
Post-operative recovery and wound care
In the first period after surgery, the healing process needs to be monitored carefully. Caring for the remaining limb area, known as the residual limb, controlling swelling and monitoring wound healing are the priorities of this period. Pain management is also planned together with the healthcare team.
- Cleaning and regular checking of the wound area.
- Compression applications to reduce edema and swelling.
- Shaping the residual limb and preparing it for future prosthesis use.
- Observing the area for signs of infection.
The role of rehabilitation
Rehabilitation plays a central role in regaining independence after amputation. Muscle strength, balance and mobility are supported through physical therapy and exercises. In lower limb amputations, gait training comes to the fore, while in upper limb amputations the focus is on work aimed at daily hand functions.
- Exercises that maintain muscle strength and joint range of motion.
- Work that improves balance and coordination.
- Preparation and familiarization training for prosthesis use.
- A gradual return to activities of daily living.
Prosthesis use and timing
A prosthesis is an assistive device that aims to partially or largely replace the function of the lost limb. When the first prosthesis is fitted depends on many factors, such as the healing status of the wound, the shape of the residual limb, the person's general health and rehabilitation progress.
- In most cases, a temporary prosthesis is used first; as the residual limb becomes stable, a transition is made to a definitive solution.
- Timing is individual and is determined by the healthcare team's assessment.
- The fit, use and maintenance of the prosthesis require regular follow-up.
- Protecting skin health and providing a suitable socket are important for comfort.
Emotional adjustment and support
Amputation involves not only a physical but also an emotional adjustment process. Accepting the loss, coming to terms with the new situation and rebuilding self-confidence may take time. During this period, family support, professional counseling and contact with people who share similar experiences may help.
- Expressing feelings and receiving support can make the adjustment process easier.
- The importance of involving family and loved ones in the process.
- Seeking psychological counseling support when needed.
- Gradual progress with small goals can strengthen motivation.
Application process
Physician's prescription / report
The process starts with a prescription or medical report issued by a specialist physician. No application is made without a prescription or report.
Assessment and measurement
The person's condition is assessed; measurements are taken for custom-made production and a service plan is prepared.
Production and fitting
The custom-made prosthesis or orthosis is produced; fit and alignment are adjusted during the fitting stage.
Application and user training
The device is applied; use, cleaning and care are explained.
Follow-up
Follow-up is provided for check-ups, maintenance and repair after the application.
Related informational content
Living with Amputation: A Guide to the Process, Recovery and Rehabilitation
ReadPreparing for Leg Amputation
ReadRecovery After a Leg Amputation
ReadThe Rehabilitation Process After Leg Amputation
Read
The Preparation Process Before Arm Amputation
ReadApplications are carried out in line with a specialist physician's prescription or medical report, at our licensed center addresses. This content is for information only; please consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.