Arm and shoulder orthoses
An overview of the function, intended uses and fitting process of orthoses designed to support the shoulder, elbow and forearm.
What are arm and shoulder orthoses?
Arm and shoulder orthoses are externally applied assistive devices used in the upper limb to support the shoulder, elbow, forearm and wrist, to guide movement within a certain range or to temporarily immobilize a joint. They can be made to suit the person's anatomy by combining fabric, plastic and metal components.
These orthoses are not a treatment method on their own; they are considered a supportive part of a holistic approach planned by the physician. The suitable type of orthosis, how it is used and for how long are determined solely as a result of a specialist physician's assessment.
What does an arm and shoulder orthosis do?
Upper limb orthoses can be used for different purposes depending on the function of the region and the person's condition. Some orthoses help the joint rest by holding it in a specific position, while others are intended to guide movement within a certain angular range or to support the region.
The role of the orthosis is shaped by the goal set by the physician. For this reason, orthoses of different designs may be used for the same region, and the choice is made individually.
- Supporting the joint in a suitable position and helping it rest
- Guiding movement within a certain range
- Supporting load distribution in the region and comfort
How does it provide support in daily life?
Arm and shoulder orthoses can help manage the load placed on the region during daily activities and support a sense of confidence in movement. When applied correctly, they are intended to contribute to comfort in routines such as dressing, working or resting.
How long the orthosis is used during the day and in which activities varies according to the person's condition. The plan of use is drawn up under the guidance of the physician and, when necessary, a physiotherapist.
When may it be considered?
Upper limb orthoses may come into consideration as part of the treatment plan in managing various conditions affecting the musculoskeletal system. For example, the period after an injury, strain due to overuse, the need for postoperative support, or situations in which arm function changes due to neurological causes may be considered in this context.
Whether an orthosis is needed and, if so, which type is suitable can only be determined by the physician after a physical examination and, when necessary, imaging. Early assessment of symptoms helps in planning suitable support options.
- Support period after an injury or strain
- Need for immobilization or guidance recommended by the physician after surgery
- Situations in which arm and shoulder function changes due to neurological causes
Examples of arm and shoulder orthosis types
The headings below are general categories for information purposes. The type of orthosis suitable for the person is determined solely by the physician's assessment.
Shoulder support orthoses
Orthoses intended to support the shoulder region in a suitable position and help it rest. The purpose and duration of use are planned by the physician.
Dynamic arm and hand orthoses
Adjustable orthoses intended to guide movement within a certain range and to support forearm and hand function.
Immobilizing orthoses
Orthoses intended to help a joint or region rest by keeping it immobile for a certain period. The fitting and duration of use depend on the physician's decision.
The orthotic fitting process
Physician's Assessment
The process begins with the specialist physician's assessment and, if deemed appropriate, a prescription/medical report.
Measurement and Planning
The person's condition and the measurements of the region are assessed; the suitable type of orthosis and the service plan are determined.
Fitting and Adjustment
The orthosis is fitted; the fit and necessary settings are adjusted to the individual.
Use and Follow-up
Training on use and care is given; follow-up is provided for check-ups and, when necessary, adaptations.
Frequently asked questions
Can I choose an arm and shoulder orthosis myself?
The type of orthosis, how it is used and for how long are determined by the physician according to the person's condition. An unsuitable choice may not provide the expected support; for this reason, the fitting is planned on the basis of the physician's assessment.
Do I need to wear the orthosis all day?
The daily duration of use and the activities in which it is used vary from person to person and are determined by the physician. It is important to follow the plan on this matter.
Can I exercise while using the orthosis?
Exercise and movement are an important part of treatment in many cases; however, the suitable program and how it is carried out together with the orthosis should be planned under the guidance of the physician and physiotherapist.
This content is for information purposes; please consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment. Fittings are carried out at our licensed center locations in line with a specialist physician's prescription/medical report.
