Diabetes is a chronic disease that, through its effects on the circulatory and nervous systems, can lead to lower limb amputations. For this reason, prosthetic leg fittings for people with diabetes are planned with special considerations in mind, such as protecting skin health and distributing pressure evenly. All fittings are carried out in line with the specialist physician's assessment and medical report.
Skin protection and socket fit
Because loss of sensation and delayed wound healing may occur in diabetic skin, the contact surface between the prosthesis and the skin is of great importance. For this purpose, usually:
- Gel liners are used to create a protective layer between the skin and the socket.
- Breathable materials that reduce friction may be preferred.
- The socket design is shaped individually according to the person's residual limb and skin sensitivity.
Pressure distribution and ulcer prevention
In diabetes, wounds that may form at pressure points can turn into serious problems. For this reason, the aim is to distribute pressure evenly over the contact surfaces of the prosthesis. Supportive solutions that protect sensitive areas and transfer the load evenly may help support skin integrity.
Choosing the foot and components
The prosthetic foot and structural components are determined according to the person's activity level and the physician's recommendation. For people with a low activity level, foot options with a soft heel, balanced rollover and shock absorption may be considered. These features may help reduce fatigue and support daily movement.
In people with diabetes, the success of prosthetic fitting depends on regular check-ups, foot and skin care, and follow-up by a multidisciplinary team.
This content is for informational purposes only; you should consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.
