Wheelchairs are assistive devices that help people with limited mobility carry out activities of daily living more independently, and in a broader sense they are among walking and mobility aids. Who these devices may be suitable for depends on an individual assessment. The suitable device is determined in line with the specialist physician's assessment and prescription, taking into account the person's health status and living conditions.
Wheelchair types
The main types for different needs are:
- Manual wheelchair: It is moved by the user's own strength or by being pushed by an assistant. Lightweight and foldable models are practical in terms of portability.
- Power (motorized) wheelchair: It provides movement with an electric system; it may be considered for people with limited upper limb strength or who wish to reduce physical strain over long distances.
- Active wheelchair: Designed to offer greater maneuverability and freedom of movement.
Customization and technical features
Wheelchairs can be adapted to the person. Seat height, backrest and armrest design, wheel options and brake systems can be adjusted according to the user's measurements and needs. In power models, technical features such as range, speed and charging time are assessed according to usage habits. Correct measurements and settings are important for seating comfort and posture.
Maintenance and use
For the device to maintain its function over a long time, it is recommended to follow the manufacturer's instructions for use. Regular cleaning, periodic checks of the wheels and brake system, and maintenance when necessary contribute to safe use of the device. Fitting and adaptation procedures are carried out at the relevant centers with specialist assessment.
This content is for informational purposes; you should consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.
