Skip to content
← Knowledge Center
Prosthetic Legs· 5 min read· 01/01/2025

Microprocessor Knee Joint Systems in Prosthetic Legs

A general informational article on how prosthetic legs with a microprocessor knee joint work, their safety features and the fitting process.

Main topic: Prosthetic leg applications
Prosthetic leg systems with microprocessor knee joints: Microprocessor prosthetic knee joint

In prosthetic legs used after above-knee amputation, microprocessor knee joint systems have been developed to support walking safety and movement control. In this type of prosthesis, gait phases are continuously analyzed with the help of electronic sensors and a microprocessor. Suitability and fitting are determined in line with the relevant specialist physician's assessment and medical report.

How It Works

The sensors in a microprocessor knee joint detect step speed, load distribution and joint angle. These data are evaluated by a microprocessor, enabling hydraulic resistance to be adjusted instantly. In this way, adaptation to different walking speeds and ground conditions is aimed for. You can find the basic definition of these systems in the article what is a prosthetic leg with a microprocessor knee joint, and their working steps in the guide to microprocessor knee joints.

Notable General Features

  • Resistance adjustment in the stance and swing phases with a sensor system that monitors gait phases
  • Support for more controlled movement on slopes, stairs and uneven ground
  • Standing support aimed at balancing load distribution
  • Resistance to water and weather conditions in some models
  • Companion apps through which battery status and activity modes can be monitored

The Fitting Process

Prostheses with a microprocessor knee joint may not be suitable for everyone. The user's general health status, muscle strength, balance ability and activity level are assessed. Selection of the prosthesis and individual measurements and adjustments are carried out in cooperation between the specialist physician and the orthotic-prosthetic technician. Rehabilitation and gait training play an important role in the adjustment process.

This content is for informational purposes only; you should consult your physician for diagnosis and treatment.

This content is for information only and does not replace diagnosis or treatment. Applications are carried out in line with a specialist physician's prescription or medical report. Results may vary from person to person; you are advised to obtain a detailed opinion from your physician before the procedure. · Last updated: 01/01/2025